Inhibitory Effect and Mechanism of Chitosan-Ag Complex Hydrogel on Fungal Disease in Grape
文献类型： 外文期刊
作者： He, Weizhong 1 ; Zhu, Yajuan 3 ; Chen, Yan 4 ; Shen, Qi 1 ; Hua, Zhenyu 1 ; Wang, Xian 1 ; Xue, Peng 1 ;
作者机构： 1.Xinjiang Acad Agr Sci, Inst Qual Stand & Testing Technol Agroprod, Urumqi 830091, Peoples R China
2.Minist Agr & Rural Affairs, Lab Qual & Safety Risk Assessment Agroprod, Key Lab Agroprod Qual & Safety Xinjiang, Urumqi 830091, Peoples R China
3.Ctr Dis Control & Prevent Xinjiang Prod & Constru, Urumqi 830002, Peoples R China
4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Wenzhou Inst, Wenzhou 325001, Peoples R China
关键词： silver; chitosan; hydrogel; antibacterial; grape
期刊名称：MOLECULES （ 影响因子：4.927； 五年影响因子：5.11 ）
ISSN：
年卷期： 2022 年 27 卷 5 期
页码：
收录情况： SCI
摘要： Hydrogel antibacterial agent is an ideal antibacterial material because of its ability to diffuse antibacterial molecules into the decayed area by providing a suitable microenvironment and acting as a protective barrier on the decay interface. The biocompatibility and biodegradation make the removal process easy and it is already widely used in medical fields. However, there have been few reports on its application for controlling postharvest diseases in fruit. In this study, the Chitosan-silver (CS-Ag) complex hydrogels were prepared using the physical crosslinking method, which is used for controlling postharvest diseases in grape. The prepared hydrogels were stable for a long period at room temperature. The structure and surface morphology of CS-Ag composite hydrogels were characterized by UV-Vis, FTIR, SEM, and XRD. The inhibitory effects of CS-Ag hydrogel on disease in grape caused by P. expansum, A. niger, and B. cinerea were investigated both in vivo and in vitro. The remarkable antibacterial activity of CS-Ag hydrogels was mainly due to the combined antibacterial and antioxidant effects of CS and Ag. Preservation tests showed that the CS-Ag hydrogel had positive fresh-keeping effect. This revealed that CS-Ag hydrogels can play a critical role in controlling fungal disease in grapes.
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